Cause and Effect of the Dread's Scott Decision Research Paper

Cause and Effect of the Dread's Scott Decision - Research Paper Example Set against the economic, social and political background of the mid-19th century, the decision was a landmark for initiating the struggle which ended in the abolition of slavery, the end of industries which relied on black labor, and the era of political struggles which aimed to put the black man at equal terms with white American citizens in the spirit of â€Å"equality, liberty and brotherhood† in the motto of the French Revolution, â€Å"Libertà ©, Égalità ©, Fraternità ©.† According to David Potter, â€Å"The main explanation for the origins of the American Civil War is slavery, especially Southern anger at the attempts by Northern antislavery political forces to block the expansion of slavery into the western territories. States rights and the tariff issue became entangled in the slavery issue and were intensified by it (42). It pitted the southern states who came earlier from early Spanish colonizers who advocated slavery and the settlers from Europe in t he northern states exemplified by the Quakers, who were against it. As the discovery and use of new technology gave rise to the Industrial Revolution of the 18th to the 19th century, major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transportation impacted on the socio-economic and cultural conditions of the times. It began in Europe, spread to North America, and the world. Its influence left an indelible mark in human history; most notably, in average income and population which exhibited unprecedented sustained growth. In the two centuries following 1800, the average of the world per capita income increased over 10-fold, while the population of the world increased over 6-fold (Madison 257). During this period America was transformed from a primitive agricultural economy to the foremost industrial power in the world, contributing to more than a third of the global industrial  output.